Kai-Fu Lee is an AI researcher, technology executive, entrepreneur and investor. He is the founder of 01.AI and the chairman and CEO of Sinovation Ventures. His career spans artificial intelligence research, product leadership and investment across US and Chinese technology ecosystems.
Lee previously served as president of Google China and held executive roles at Apple and Microsoft. He earned his PhD at Carnegie Mellon University, where his research included speech recognition. These experiences connect the scientific development of AI with the practical questions of building organisations and bringing technologies into use.
Through Sinovation Ventures, he has worked with the development of technology businesses and the capabilities needed to scale them. His founding of 01.AI brings a further entrepreneurial perspective to the discussion of generative AI. For leadership audiences, that combination creates a useful bridge between the promise of a technology and the organisational decisions required to deploy it.
His books include AI Superpowers: China, Silicon Valley, and the New World Order and AI 2041: Ten Visions for Our Future, the latter co-authored with Chen Qiufan. They explore AI's development and possible consequences for economies, organisations and daily life. They provide context for his wider discussion of technological change, rather than substitutes for current evidence about individual models.
Lee's perspective is particularly relevant when an event needs to connect global AI competition with enterprise execution. He brings experience from different institutional and commercial settings and asks how capability diffuses beyond the laboratory. For a board considering AI sovereignty, the useful discussion concerns what the organisation must learn to build or operate, what it can obtain through partners and where practical dependence remains.